James, Henry
Explore the characters and worlds created by James, Henry
Works by James, Henry
Unamed Narrator
An American editor and literary critic obsessed with Jeffrey Aspern.
"The pursuit of knowledge and the preservation of literary history justify certain moral compromises."
Juliana Bordereau
An elderly woman, the former lover of Jeffrey Aspern, who possesses his valuable papers.
"Personal memories and intimate relationships are sacred and should be protected from public scrutiny."
Tita Bordereau
Juliana's niece, a timid and unassuming woman who is largely controlled by her aunt.
"Loyalty and obedience to family are paramount, even at the expense of personal happiness."
Thomas Hutchinson
Governor of Massachusetts, a Loyalist deeply connected to the colony but ultimately loyal to the Crown.
"Order and stability are paramount. He believes in the rule of law, the importance of tradition, and the necessity of maintaining the existing social and political hierarchy."
Samuel Adams
A leading figure in the American Revolution, a skilled agitator, and a staunch advocate for colonial independence.
"Individual liberty and self-governance are inalienable rights. He believes that the colonies are entitled to govern themselves free from British interference."
John Hancock
A wealthy merchant and prominent figure in the American Revolution, known for his signature on the Declaration of Independence.
"Colonial prosperity and autonomy are essential. He believes that the colonies should have the freedom to trade and prosper without undue interference from the British government."
Isabel Archer
The novel's central protagonist, a young American woman seeking experience and independence.
"Isabel believes in the importance of personal freedom, self-reliance, and the pursuit of a meaningful life. She values experience and knowledge, and strives to shape her own destiny, resisting societal pressures and expectations."
Ralph Touchett
Isabel's cousin, a witty and philosophical invalid who observes her life with a detached curiosity.
"Ralph believes in the importance of intellectual curiosity, aesthetic appreciation, and the acceptance of life's limitations. He values personal freedom but recognizes its potential for both good and ill, and he is fascinated by the complexities of human motivation."
Madame Merle
An accomplished and worldly woman, a close friend of Mrs. Touchett, who takes an interest in Isabel's fate.
"Madame Merle believes in the importance of social success, personal influence, and the cultivation of taste and refinement. She values intelligence and accomplishment, but also recognizes the constraints and compromises that society imposes on individuals, especially women."
Governess
The protagonist and narrator, a young woman hired to care for two children at Bly.
"Goodness and innocence are fragile and must be actively protected from corruption. She believes in the power of her own will to safeguard the children."
Miles
The governess's older charge, a beautiful and intelligent boy who has been expelled from school.
"He seems to believe in maintaining appearances and manipulating situations to his advantage. He might also believe in power and influence."
Flora
The governess's younger charge, a beautiful and seemingly innocent girl.
"She seems to value pleasure and affection above all else. She also appears to believe in the power of denial."
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