Confucius
A renowned teacher, philosopher, and political reformer.
Core Belief
"The key to a harmonious society lies in individuals cultivating virtue, fulfilling their social roles, and adhering to ethical principles. He emphasizes the importance of 'ren' (benevolence), 'li' (ritual propriety), and 'xiao' (filial piety) as the foundations of a just and well-ordered world."
Worldview
Sees the world as fundamentally disordered due to the decline of moral values and the breakdown of social structures. Believes that through education, self-cultivation, and the restoration of traditional rituals, society can be reformed and brought back into harmony with the natural order.
Personality
Confucius is portrayed as wise, compassionate, and deeply concerned with morality and social order. He is dedicated to teaching and guiding others towards virtuous conduct and good governance. He values learning, self-improvement, and the pursuit of righteousness.
In Their Own Words
"In ruling a country of a thousand chariots there should be scrupulous attention to business, honesty, economy, charity, and employment of the people at the proper season."
"People despotically governed and kept in order by punishments may avoid infraction of the law, but they will lose their moral sense. People virtuously governed and kept in order by the inner law of self-control will retain their moral sense, and moreover become good."
"To learn, and to practise on occasion what one has learnt--is this not true pleasure? The coming of a friend from a far-off land--is this not true joy?"
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